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Final Year



Computer Communication & Networking – ES 401

Disciplines                               :           B.E. Electronic Engineering

Term                                        :           First Term Final Year

Effective                                  :           09ES-Batch and onwards

Marks                                      :           Theory (100)               Practical (50)


Objectives:      Tech the concept. Techniques, and deices of computer-Based communication networks including modulation techniques. Multiplexing. Digital carrier systems. GSM. TCP/IP, LAN systems, Networks security, and Voip

Course Outline:

Communication concept and terminology. Transmission impairments, transmission media (guided and unguided). Synchronization code. Modulation techniques. Error detection, HDLC protocol. Multiplexing (FDM and simple TDM), digital carrier systems (ISDN and SONET/SDH), asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSI), circuit switching, packets switching, routing algorithms X.25, ATM and frame relay. Cellular digital packet data and Global Systems for Mobile Communication (GSM), network types. Networks topologies,  ISO-OSI model, TCP/IP introduction. LAN Systems (Ethernet, token ring, FDDI), LAN devices (repeater, hubs, bridges, switches) principles of internetworking, wireless internetworking , IP multicasting, routing protocols. Connection oriented protocol, networks security requirement. Public encryption and digital signatures. Network management protocol, e-mail protocols, hypes text transfer protocol, DNS (domain name systems) introduction to VOIP

Lab Outline:

Demonstration of various multiplexing techniques. Demonstration of circuit switching and packet switching, TCP/IP modules. Small scale networks design. Wireless Lan.

Recommended Books

  1. William Stallings, “Date and Computer Communications” Seventh Edition, 2004 Prentice Hall, ISBN-10:0131006819, ISBN : 9780131006813.
  2. Andrew Tanebaum, Computer networks, Fourth Edition, 2003, Prentice Hall, ISBN – 10-0130661023, ISBN-13 : 9780130661029.
  3. Behrouz A Forouzan, Date Communications Networking, Fourth Edition, 2007,  McGraw Hill, ISBN : 0073250325.

 


 Power Electronics – ES 402

Disciplines                               :           B.E. Electronic Engineering

Term                                        :           First Term Final Year

Effective                                  :           09ES-Batch and onwards

Marks                                      :           Theory (100)               Practical (50)


Objectives:      Teach the power semiconductor devices and circuits for the conversion of electric power of a given form into desired form, Introduce the applications of power electronics including rectifiers, inverters, UPS, and motors drives.

Course Outline:

Introduction and scope of power Electronics. Solid state devices used in power electronics. Power diode, Power BJT, Power MOSEFT, SCR, GTO, IGBT, TRIAC, DIAC, Characteristics, Construction, Operation, Technology of devices. Rating, Losses & Efficiency calculations.

AC To DC Converters

Diode rectifiers : Single phase Half wave, single phase and 3 phase, 3 pulses, 12 pulse and 24 pulse rectifiers, Controlled rectifiers, Semi controllers and full controlled and un controlled rectifiers, PWM, Converter and its types AC to AC Converter.

Single phase DC to AC Converters, Generation of Step and Sine Waves.. PWM Inverters. Harmonics in PWM Converters, UPS.

Switch Mode Power Supplies

Linear Power Supplies, Introduction to Switch Mode Power Supplies, Basic Switch Mode Topologies, Buck, Boost and inverting Converters, Forward converters, Single ended, Double Ended and interlaced topologies, Push-pull, Half Bridge and Full Bridge Converter, Feedback control., Current Mode control. PWM Control Chips. AC and DC Motor Drive.

Lab Outline:

Analyze the characteristics of power semiconductor devices, Analyze the Thyristor firing circuits, Pulse width modulator, Buck, Boost and inverting converters, Flyback converter, Inverters, Speed control of DC motors.

Recommended Books

  1. Cyril W, Lander, Power Electronics, Third Edition, 19993, McGraw-Hill UK, ISBN : 0077077148. EAN : 9780077077143,
  2. Muhammad H, Rashid “Power Electronics : Circuits, Devices and Applications” Third Edition 2004, Prentice Hall, ISBN-10: 0131011405 ISBN-13-:9780131011403.
  3. Ned Mohan, William P, Robbin and Tore M Undeland, “Power Electronics” Converters, Applications and Design, Media enhanced”. Third Edition 2003, John Wiley and Sons, ISBN : 0-471-42908-2.

  


Microwave Engineering – ES 403

Disciplines                               :           B.E. Electronic Engineering

Term                                        :           First Term Final Year

Effective                                  :           09ES-Batch and onwards

Marks                                      :           Theory (100)               Practical (50)


Objectives:      Microwave engineering is essential for undergraduate students to understand the advance concepts in the flied of modern telecommunications.

Course Outline:

Transmission Line Waves (TEM-Waves)

Waves on transmission line. Traveling waves and standing waves. Propagation characteristics. Group and phase velocity, Reflection on transmission Impedance of Transmission line, impedance and Admittance of Transmission line, Plotting of s-parameters on Smith chart, Sources of attenuation. Mismatch loss, Return loss, VSWR.

Wave-guides & Components

Principle & Types of wave-guides, field patterns, slots,

Rectangular wave-guides. TE & TM waves in rectangular wave-guide : wave and characteristic impedances. Group and Phase velocities. Cut-off frequencies in rectangular wave-guides.

Wave-guides junctions : E & H tees, Hybrid tees : Directional couplers.

Microwave Devices

Transistors, Varactors, Step recovery diodes. Multipliers, Parametric Amplifiers, Tunnel diodes, Negative Resistance Amplifier, Gunn effect, Avalanche Effect Diode and others microwave diodes, Klystron and Magnetron and Traveling wave tube.

Microwave Detection

Detection Theory : Square Law & Crystal detectors circuits and their sensitivity.

Microwave Mixing

Theory of Mixing Conversion loss. Parametric Amplifiers, Mainly-Rowe Power relationship, Parametric voltage amplifications. Harmonic frequency conversion.

Microwave IC Technologies

HMIC (Hybrid Monolithic Integrated Circuits). MW ICs. Applications & Limitations.

Lab Outline:

Measurements of VSWR, Measurements of diode detector law, Measurement of Impedance & impedance matching Mismatch & return loss, Horn antenna investigation, Use of directional coupler in power transmission and reflector measurements, Series, Shunt and Hybrid T Junctions. Microwave Radio link investigations. Microstrip investigations, Pin diode investigations.

Recommended Books

  1. Microwave Engineering By Pozar M.D.
  2. Microwave Radar: Principles and By A.K Miani Applications.
  3. "Microwave devices" Smuel B Layo

Laser & Fiber Optics – ES 404

Disciplines                               :           B.E. Electronic Engineering

Term                                        :           First Term Final Year

Effective                                  :           09ES-Batch and onwards

Marks                                      :           Theory (100)               Practical (50)


Objectives:      Teach the principle of laser and the use of laser and others components in optical fiber communication.

Course Outline:

Optical beams and resonators including ray tracing. Optical fiver wave guides. Transmission characteristics, Optical fiber cables and connection. Optical fiber measurement. Semiconductor and non-semiconductor laser, Receiver characteristics. Gaussian beam propagation. Stable and unstable resonators. Classical theory of spontaneous and stimulated emission including a discussion of homogeneous line broadening, Laser spiking and mode competition. Q-switching, Active and passive mode locking. Injection locking, Single frequency operation. Introduction to fiber lasers and active optical fiber devices. Design consideration of fiber optics communication systems. Analog modulator. Noise in detection process, BIT error rate (BER). Systems design, Maximum transmission distance due to attenuation and dispersion.

Lab Outline:

Semiconductor lasers, Study of fiber optic cable. Study and performance of different measurements of optical fibers like numerical aperture. Effect of electromagnetic interface, losses, Splicing techniques and interfacing. Study of different types of optical sources, Their characteristics and measurements, Setting up fiber optic analog and digital link. Noise deduction in link, Pulse broadening in fiber communications

Recommended Books

  1. Harold Kolimbiris. :Fiber Optics Communications” 1st Edition 2004, Prentice Hall, ISBN-0130158835
  2. Gerd Keiser, “Optical Fiber Communications, “ Third Edition, 2009, McGraw-Hill, ISBN : 0072360763.

 


Project Management – BS 401

Disciplines                               :           B.E. Electronic Engineering

Term                                        :           First Term Final Year

Effective                                  :           09ES-Batch and onwards

Marks                                      :           Theory (50)                 Practical (00)

 


Objectives:      It enable to learn about different aspects of management of projects

Course Outline:

Role of project in organization’s competitive strategy. Standard methodologies for managing project life cycle, Design implementation interface, Estimating, Contractual risk allocation. Scheduling. PBS and WSB, integration of scope. Time Resource and cost dimensions of a project: Evaluations of labor, Material, Equipment and subcontract resources: Scheduling techniques such as CPM/PERT and GERT, Critical chain, Soling real-world project schedules. Cost budgeting, Cost baseline Cash flow analysis, Earned values analysis, Cost control, Proposal presentation, Applications of software for project management.

Recommended Books

  1. Stanly E, Portny “Project Management for Dummies” , 2001 or lasted Edition
  2. James P. Lewis:” Project Manager pocket survival guide:” McGraw-Hill, 2003

 

 

 


 

 


Professional & Social Ethics – BS 402

Disciplines                               :           B.E. Electronic Engineering

Term                                        :           Second Final Year

Effective                                  :           09ES-Batch and onwards

Marks                                      :           Theory (50)                 Practical (00)

 


Objectives:      To teach the engineers the professional conflicting issues concerns, Moral values. Social behaviors, Professional and ethical trends in order to groom their skills, In order to produce responsible engineers & citizens.

Course Outline:

This course introduces contemporary and controversial ethical issues facing the professional community. Topics include moral reasoning, moral dilemmas, law and morality, Equity. Justice and fairness, Ethical standard and moral development. Upon completion should be able to demonstrate an understanding of their moral responsibilities and obligations as members of the work fore and society.

Recommended Books:

  1. C, Ferrell, John Fradedrich and Linda Ferrell, “Business Ethics: Ethical Decision Making and Cases”. Six Edition, 2005, Houghton Mifflin Company, ISBN: 0618395733.
  2. Mike W, Martin and Roland Schinzinger, “Ethics in Engineering,:” Fourth Edition, 2005, McGraw-Hill, ISBN : 0072831154.

  


 Automation & Robotics – ES 405

Disciplines                               :           B.E. Electronic Engineering

Term                                        :           Second Final Year

Effective                                  :           09ES-Batch and onwards

Marks                                      :           Theory (100)               Practical (50)

Objectives:      Teach the concept of automation and use in various industrial applications such as PLC and Data acquisitions and the fundamentals and applications of robots including robot hardware and design of controller.

Course Outline:

Automation

Introduction to automation and automatic control systems,. Its significance and implementation in industries.

Sensors

Motion and position sensors. Force sensor, Hydraulic and Pneumatic sensor, Temperature sensors, Light, and humidity sensor.

Types of Actuators

Electromechanical actuators, Hydraulic actuators, Pneumatic actuators

Controllers

Introduction to compensation, lead control, Lag control. Lead-lag control Applications to PID controllers, Ziegler- Nichols rules. Computer control. Computer-process interface, Digital input/output processing Remote position control, Examples on position control. Process control. Analog and digital electronic process controllers, Hybrid systems. Practical examples.

PLCs Ladder Diagrams, industrial control using PLCs Data acquisition. DCS (distributed control systems) in process industries. SCADA system.

Robotics

Introduction to robots, robot fundamentals and application, classifications of robots, hardware, robot sensors, robot/system integrations: Mathematical modeling of robot mechanism and the analysis methods used to design control laws for these mechanisms.

Lab Outline:

Experiments to introduce the student the basic robotics and programming of programmable devices used in the robotics field.

Recommended Books

  1. R.R Hunter, “Automated Process Control Systems” Prentice Hall Ine, ISBN-10:0130544795. ISBN-13:9780130544797
  2. N.M. Morris, “Control Engineering” McGraw Hill, ISBN: 0070940673.
  3. Dr, Malcolm Jr, “Robotics an Introduction” Breton Publishes. Frank, D, Petruzella “Programmable Logic Controllers” Third Edition, 2005, McGraw Hill : 2005, ISBN : 0078298520   
  4. Industrial Electronics by Chasles A. Schuler.  

 

 


Mobile & Wireless Communications – ES 406

Disciplines                               :           B.E. Electronic Engineering

Term                                        :           Second Term Final Year

Effective                                  :           09ES-Batch and onwards

Marks                                      :           Theory (100)               Practical (50)

 


Objectives:      To understand the basic concepts of Mobile Communication and the new emerging technologies like GSM, WIMAX and CDMA and its applications in mobile and Wireless Communication.

Course Outline:

Mobile Antenna

Smart mobile antennas, cellular wireless antennas, omni directional and directional antennas. Antenna power,

Mobile radio systems, Mobile telephone services (MTS), improved mobile telephone services (IMTS), Advanced mobile telephone services (AMTS),

Mobile radio channel characteristics, Properties of transmission channel. Mobility & Channel fading, Types of channel fading (Slow fast, flat, selective).

Cellular Communications

Introduction to cellular communication. Main components of cellular telephone systems (i-e mobile unit, BTS (Base Transceiver Station). MTSO (Mobile Telephone Switching Officer) transmission line, PSTN (Public switched telephone network), Frequency reuse in cellular communications. SIR.

Shape of a cell, cell size, selection of cell site location, Cell clusters, Cell capacity, Signal calcutation, the hexagon grid.

Modulation techniques in cellular systems, OFDM, Multiple access techniques for wireless communication, First generation telephone, Second generation telephone, Third generation telephone (i-e AMPS, GSM, CDMA), Trunking theory and systems, Mobility management.

Introduction to wireless LANs, Characteristics of wireless LANs, Advantages and disadvantages of WLAN. Types of WLANs (i.e. infrastructure based, network, adhoc Networks.), IEEE 802.11 WLAN standard, IEEE reference 802.11 model. Introduction to Blue tooth technology, Wireless applications protocols (WAP). Wireless markup language (WMI)

Lab Outline:

The Practical work will be based on above course.

Recommended Books

  1. William Stallings “Wireless communications & networks’’
  2. S. Rappapot “Wireless communications Theodore” ISBN : 0780311671.
  3. M. Schwartz “Mobile Wireless Communication” Cambridge University Press, ISBN-139380521843478.

 


Telecommunication Systems & Applications – ES 407

Disciplines                               :           B.E. Electronic Engineering

Term                                        :           Second Final Year

Effective                                  :           09ES-Batch and onwards

Marks                                      :           Theory (100)               Practical (50)

 


Objectives:      To study the basics of currently being used modern telecommunications systems and their applications,

Course Outline

Telephony

The public telephone. Telephone systems, Telephone circuits and switching systems.

Telex Systems Transmitter and receiver systems/

Television

Fundamental principles of electronic inter load scanning and synchronization. Modulation of video and audio signals Camera tube. Vision-missing, pulse generation and signal distribution of closed circuit systems. Colour television.

Radar

Principle of Radar.

Radar range equation, Introduction to simple Radar System.

Satellite Communications

Orbits, launching of objects in to space.

The satellite communications concept (up-link and down link). Frequency band. Calculation of path loss, Gain, EIRP, Power density. C/N and G/T.

Modulation Formats And Access Techniques

Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) and Time division multiple Access International. Domestic and regional satellites.

Lab Outline

Local subscriber loop Call setup Trunk calls. Telephone exchange. Digital telephone exchange. Super heterodyne, AM & FM receiver, Understanding of TV systems and faults, Radar and satellite operation.

Recommended Books

  1. G. Kennedy, “Electronic Communication Engineering” .
  2. Atkinson, “Telephone” , Volume I and II.
  3. G. H. Huston, “Television and Recover Theory”
  4. Robert Galiar, “Satellite Communication”
  5. Maral, G, “Satellite Communication” Louis E. Frenzel ‘’Principal of Electronic Communications System’’ McGraw Hill, ISBN-0028004094.
  6. John Proakis. Masoud Salehi “Communication Systems engineering” Second Edition Prentice Hall, 2002, ISBN : 9780130617934.

 

 


Electronic Engineering Project / Thesis – ES 400

Disciplines                               :           B.E. Electronic Engineering

Term                                        :           Second Final Year

Effective                                  :           09ES-Batch and onwards

Marks                                      :           Theory (00)                 Practical (200)

 


Course Outline

To give the student a chance for enhancing their technical capabilities by implementing their theoretical and practical knowledge in the field of Research and Development, Student should complete background study in simulation / design of the Project, Hardware Software implementation of Project design. Testing,, debugging, Project report submission and presentation.

The fields of research and development are as under.

  1. Design and Construction of Microcontroller based small electronic device or a pieee of apparatus.
  2. Detailed experimental study of a complex Electronic devices or a pieee of apparatus,
  3. A survey report on an Electronic devices or a pieee of apparatus compiled through the assessment of publications in technical journals of international repute.
  4. Model design of a Telecommunication System or an Industrial control System.
  5. Computer Analysis of a simple Electrical Engineering problem,
  6. Detailed Study of any existing Telecommunication Systems form the Technical point of view and Submission of a Technical report on that Systems.
  7. Development of PC-based instrumentation.
  8. Computer Aided Design of Systems.
  9. Development of Simulation Software.